The original town of Guadalajara was founded on January 5, 1532 by Crístobal de Oñate, on the Mesa del Cerro, near the border of Nochistlán in the province of the Teú. The name Guadalajara was chosen after the birthplace of Nuño de Guzmán in Spain. The town lasted for only a short time at this site. Guzmán, Crístobal de Oñate, Miguel de Ibarra and Sancho Ortiz decided to relocate to a place where there would be more water, fewer dust storms and better transportation. By August 8, 1533 they had moved the town to it's second location, near Tonalá. Two years later, in March 1535, they again moved the town to a new location. After an large attack by natives on September 28, 1541, during the War of the Mixtón, they decided once more to relocate the city to a more defensible location. They chose Guadalajara's present location, in the valley of Atemajac, along the San Juan de Dios river.
Added Towns
T o n a l a
T l a j o m u l c o
E l S a l t o
Z a p o p a n
OLD PICTURES
La minerva 1960
Calzada Independencia 1954
Plaza de Armas 1948
FAMOUS LANDMARKS
Catedral Metropolitana
The first cathedral was built in a rudimentary
way with adobe and straw in 1551 in which is
currently the temple of Santa Maria de Gracia.
Instituto Cultural Cabañas
originally opened in 1810 as a shelter for widows,
orphans, and the elderly. The Instituto's
106 rooms and 23 flower-filled
patios now house art exhibitions
Panteon de Belen
The cemetery is site of legends and night tours.
It opened in 1848 and it was formally closed in 1896.
Centro Expiatorio
The imposing Italian neo-gothic façade is made of stone and,
just as in the Middle Ages,
no cement or iron was used in its construction.
POLITICS
Like other municipalities in Mexico, Guadalajara is governed by a municipal president, who exercises executive power for three consecutive years, this office is currently occupied by Jorge Aristóteles Sandoval Díaz candidate for the PRI.
CURRENT LIFE
Guadalajara is the 10th largest city in Latin America in terms of population, and one of the 3 largest cities in the country, this is a big city with great opportunities of living, Guadalajara is constantly growing.
IMPORTANT DATES
Feria internacional del libro de Guadalajara
Fiestas de Octubre
Encuentro internacional de mariachi y charreria
Guadalajara its a really nice place to live, it has a lot of places to go out and have fun, a lot of activities GREAT FOOD and nice people.